The capital cost analysis at the time of the expansion showed 53, per ton for the conventional plant and 2, per ton for the SAG plant. Their operating cost comparison shows a ratio of 100 versus for conventional versus SAG. We understand that prior to the plant shutdown in 1977, that the comparison was 100 versus 80.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829As all we know SAG uses mostly impacts, however ball uses both impact and good amount of abrasion that is supposedly take all the added collector from the surface. Single categorization for tumbling mills as impact is quite insufficient. In addition, from this article it is understood that ball milling is quite inefficient due to high abrasion.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The concentrate is also thickened, and is then reground in a conventional ball mill, prior to CIL, before stripping, electro winning and refining to doré. The regrind ball mill, operates in closed circuit with 25 mm diameter balls and very high recirculation loads ( 600 %), to produce a product with a P80 of 20 m.
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WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The MoS2 concentrate at this point contains 15 to 40% MoS2 and goes to a regrind Ball Mill in closed circuit with a SRL Pump and Morton Duplex Cyclone classifier. Water is added as required to maintain the classifier overflow at 8 to 10% solids, while the underflow, which is returned to the regrind mill, is of a rope discharge density and ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The operating cost of a given grinding circuit is basically a function of the ore type. Energy is no longer a cheap commodity. While some British Colombia operations are fortunate to obtain energy at a very low cost (¢ to 2¢/kWh), some of the Southwestern operations are already paying approximately 4¢/kWh.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The simplest grinding circuit consists of a ball or rod mill in closed circuit with a classifier; the flow sheet is shown in Fig. 25 and the actual layout in Fig. 9. This singlestage circuit is chiefly employed for coarse grinding when a product finer than 65 mesh is not required, but it can be adapted for fine grinding by substituting a bowl ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Millpebs were tested for fine grinding at the Brunswick concentrator. The regrind ball mills at the concentrator used 25mm slugs to produce a P80 of 28 μm. In one of the regrind mills, the slugs were replaced by Millpebs; these were able to consistently maintain a P80 of 22 μm while decreasing the
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829It is expected that the lower cost of fine grinding will also enable the economics of many leaching technologies operations, eg Activox, Albion Process. For example, in the Albion ... Ball Mill 5 2600 126 21 Regrind Ball Mill 740 39 19 Tower Mill 520 12 42 IsaMill 3 1120 3 280 3 3) 23/m) Ball Mill Tower Mill
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829In the second staged development project, a Vertimill (VTM1250WB) regrind mill was selected to replace the existing conventional ball regrind mill to achieve a target grind size of 80 % passing ...
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WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The final product from these large regrind ball mills using small grinding media will be approximately 28 microns. The mills will produce a fine ore stream which enters magnetic separators to become a concentrate. The concentrate will be thickened and stored before being pumped 25 kilometers to the port, where it is filtered to reduce moisture.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Maximum ball size (MBS) Please Enter / Stepto Input Values. Mill Feed Material Size F, mm. Specific weight of Feed SG, g/cm 3.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829(The same is true for secondary, tertiary, and regrind grinding.) In these applications, Equation 4 can be used to quantitatively predict how ball size and ball volume charges will affect wear rates. For example, a 5% increase in charge volume (42% versus 40%) will increase hourly ball consumption by 5%.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Figure 1: IsaMills in the Regrind Circuits at the Mount Isa Mines Lead/Zinc Concentrator The IsaMill is a horizontal high speed stirred mill that operates with very high power intensities (up to 350 kW/m3). In comparison, the power intensity of a ball mill is about 20 kW/m3. The high
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WhatsApp: +86 18838072829In the second staged development project, a Vertimill (VTM1250WB) regrind mill was selected to replace the existing conventional ball regrind mill to achieve a target grind size of 80 % ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Standard Bond tests showed a reduction in the Bond ball mill work index (wi) of the mineral sample used in this study when using Relo grinding media. The modified Bond test procedure is based on ...
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WhatsApp: +86 18838072829seen, the vertical mill consistently presented lower net specific energy consumption than the ball mills which operate on the same circuit. The averages were, and kWh/t respectively for ball mill 01, ball mill 02 and vertical mill. Figure 5 Net specific energy consumption of regrinding circuit.
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829because of the different ball sizes, different trajectories and different ballparticle and ballshell interactions in small mills. Modified Bond tests such as the Levin test are more accurate but are often regarded to be too time consumingand requiring too much sample. As a result, regrind mill suppliers have
WhatsApp: +86 1883807282910 effective factors for circulating load When increasing pumping energy and pump and cyclone maintenance costs are balanced against decreasing grinding energy and media costs, all as circulating load increases, the optimum economic circulating load can be identified, as it was at Kidd Creek (Table ). [4] The circulating load ratio was lowered from an average of approximately 450% to ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Type CHRK is designed for primary autogenous grinding, where the large feed opening requires a hydrostatic trunnion shoe bearing. Small and batch grinding mills, with a diameter of 700 mm and more, are available. These mills are of a special design and described on special request by all Ball Mill Manufacturers.
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WhatsApp: +86 18838072829Based on his work, this formula can be derived for ball diameter sizing and selection: Dm <= 6 (log dk) * d^ where D m = the diameter of the singlesized balls in = the diameter of the largest chunks of ore in the mill feed in mm. dk = the P90 or fineness of the finished product in microns (um)with this the finished product is ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829cost. However, energy is increasing exponentially when grinding fi ner with conventional grinding balls. The use of small grinding media represents the best potential to improve energy effi ciency. ... Regrind ball mill CuZnPb 40 5 mm 100% 40% Same Regrind ball mill AuCu 90 6 mm 100% 39% Same Regrind ball mill Au 130 8 mm ...
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829In today's ultra large ball mills of up to 28′ diameter and 44′ long; a 2832% ball charge is your maximum. Source: Paul Staples; A grate (diaphragm) discharge ball mill will consume 15% more power than an overflow (open) discharge ball mill even though the grinding efficiencies are the same. Source: Lewis, Coburn, and Bhappu
WhatsApp: +86 18838072829The flotation circuit will employ two stages of cleaning. A second small ball mill will be employed to regrind the cleaner tails and the scavenger concentrate. The regrind ball mill will operate in open circuit with the ... operation ( income minus costs) Mining cost 30/ton Milling cost 6/ton Freight to Smelter 50/ton
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